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La dépression au travail : la repérer et en parler
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Bien-être

Depression at work: spotting it and talking about it

IRIS Prévention
13 January 2027
Work occupies a large part of our lives: it can nourish fulfillment and precipitate unhappiness. Identifying work-related depression allows you to act early.

Suffering at work has long been a taboo subject. However, a poor professional environment can promote depression, and work is often the place where the first signs become visible. Knowing how to spot them, at home or with a colleague, and knowing who to talk to about them, changes the trajectory.

1. When work weighs on morale

Long-term overload, lack of recognition, loss of meaning, conflicts, insecurity: many professional factors can alter mental health. They don't explain everything, but they matter, and deserve to be taken seriously.

2. Depression or burnout?

We often confuse the two. Burnout is initially focused on work and is often reversible when the context changes. Depression is more global and affects all areas of life. Neglected burnout can also lead to depression.

Burn-outDepression
CenteringEspecially workAll life
EvolutionOften reversibleRequires processing
OriginProfessional contextMultiple factors

3. Signs to spot at work

Persistent fatigue, disinvestment, unusual errors, irritability, isolation, repeated stops: these signs, in oneself or in a colleague, should raise alarms. Loss of pleasure and withdrawal are often early.

4. Talk about it and get support

Several contacts can help: the attending physician, the occupational physician (subject to secrecy and independent of the employer), staff representatives. Talking about it is not an admission of weakness, it is a process of protection.

    • Consult your doctor
    • Call the occupational doctor, who is bound by confidentiality
    • Do not remain isolated in the situation

Acting early avoids worsening: appropriate support often allows you to regain balance.

💡 tips to remember

    • A degraded professional environment (overload, lack of recognition, loss of meaning) can promote depression: these factors deserve to be taken seriously.
    • Burnout is work-focused and often reversible; depression is more global and requires treatment.
    • Persistent fatigue, disinvestment, irritability and withdrawal are signs to spot, both at home and with a colleague.
    • The occupational doctor is bound by secrecy and independent of the employer: he is a valuable person to talk about it.
    • Talking about it is not an admission of weakness but a protective approach: acting early avoids worsening.